Induction and Parametric Properties of Radio-Technical Elements and Chains and Property of Charges and their Flows

Abstract

In the theory of electrical chains is customary to assume that the capacities and inductances are the reactive elements, which cannot accumulate energy. However, this point of view is not accurate, since under specific conditions both the capacity and inductance can accumulate energy. In addition to this, it occurs that the capacity and inductance can play the role of effective resistance, which depends on time. At present wave equations for the long lines require the knowledge second derivative voltages and currents, which are extended in such lines. However, there are such cases, when such derivatives cannot be determined. This is the case, when dc power supply is connected to the line, or when this voltage changes according to the linear law. Answer to a question, as one should enter in this case, give in the proposed article. The properties of long lines are characterized by such parameters as linear capacity and inductance, which do not consider the kinetic properties of charges.