Integrated Management against Seed Borne Diseases of Farmers Stored Chickpea
integrated, chickpea, disease, fungicides, botanical, bio-fertilizer, healthy seeds
Abstract
Performance of different treatments was evaluated to find out effective control measures against some fearsome diseases of farmers stored Chickpea seeds. A set of seven treatments were used in the study: two fungicides (Provax 200WP and bavistin 70WP), two botanical extracts (Neem leaf and Garlic clove), bio-fertilizer, breeder seeds and healthy seeds. All treated seeds including breeder seeds and healthy seeds performed better compared to control. Fungicides successfully inhibited fungal growth in laboratory and field conditions. In blotter method, seeds treated with Provax 200WP and Bavistin 70WP showed the highest results against Fusarium oxysporum, Sclerotium rolfsii and Botrytis cinerea compared to control and all other treatments. In controlling the radial growth of fungi at 100, 200 and 400ppm, Provax 200WP performed the best against Sclerotium rolfsii, Bavistin 70WP against Fusarium oxysporum and both of the treatments performed best against Botrytis cinerea and % inhibition increased with increasing concentrations. Also, the highest plant population and the lowest incidence per pot or plot exhibited with fungicides application, and in some cases, a combination of healthy seeds and Bavistin 70WP showed insignificant results.
Downloads
How to Cite
References
M Ahmed, M Islam (2000) Efficacy of some fungicides and plant extracts against Bipolaris oryzae.
Z Awad, M Baka (2014) Plant extract control of the fungi associated with different Egyptian wheat cultivars grains. 54(3), 31-37.
Rumana Momotaz, Khondoker Mohammad Alam, Md Mahfuz Alam, Most Arifunnahar, Md Morshedul Islam, Md Sabuj Ali, Dipta Majumder, Shaikh Sharmin Siddique (1994) A SURVEY ON POSTHARVEST DISEASES OF IMPORTANT FRUITS IN RAJSHAHI AND KHAGRACHARI DISTRICTS. 6(2), 01-03.
Mousumi Akter, Khairul Alam, Harunur Rashid, Habib Naser, Sarmin Sultana, Suman Biswas, Sohela Akhter, Ashraf Hossain, Akbar Hossain, Sharif Ahmed (2007) Determination of Critical Limit of Zinc for Lentil (Lens culinaris L.) in Diverse Soils under Intensive Cropping Systems. 22(4), 344.
G Behrani, R Syed, M Abro, M Jiskani, M Khanzada (2015) Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae (basal rot of onion). 31(1), 60-70.
G Fakir, M Rahman (1989) Pulses disease research at BAU: a review. 6-8.
Nasir Uddin Soykot, A Ruhul Amin, Tipu Sultan, Deen Mohammad Deepo, Md Sharieutullah, Md Rahman Pavel (2005) IMPACT OF PHOSPHORUS AND ZINC FERTILIZATION ON GROWTH, YIELD, AND SEED QUALITY OF MUNGBEAN VARIETIES. 5(2), 01-04.
A Haque, M Ara, M Kamal, Q Mahmud, A Uddin, A Hawlader (2003) Effect of seed selection and seed treatment on the development of Phomopsis blight or fruit rot diseaseof eggplant. 40-68.
M Hossain, S Hossain, M Islam, Mar Khan, Smm Hossain (1999) Awareness of the farmers on the use of hot water seed treatment device for controlling phomopsis blight of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). 34(4), 723-727.
Ista (2001) ISTA Rules Full Issue. 2015(1), 1-276.
K Khalequzzaman (2015) Screening of BARI Rhizobium Biofertilizers against Foot and Root Rot of Chickpea. 4(2), 99-106.
A Khan, K Sarker, M Hossain, M Haque, I Mian (2017) Pre-Storage Fungicidal Treatment Effects on Prevalence of Seed-Borne Fungi and Quality of Onion (Allium cepa L.) Seed. 15(2), 52-58.
M Khokon, M Meah, G Fakir (2005) Inert matter with rice and wheat seeds is source of inoculum of plant pathogens. 33(1), 127-140.
M Kibria, I Hossain (2004) Seed Treatment with Biofertilizer and Rhizobial Strains in controlling foot rot of Chickpea. 8(1 & 2), 49-52.
M Masum, S Islam, G Fakir (2008) Effect of seed treatment practices in controlling of seed-borne fungi in sorghum. 4(1), 22-27.
S Mathur, O Kongsdal (2003) Chapter 7: Seed health testing. 2015(1), 7-1-7-6.
M Mia, A Shirin, S Akter, S Miah (2000) Quality of farmers saved seed in Barisal, Gazipur, Chuadanga and Hobigonj districts of Bangladesh and impact of manual seed cleaning.
N Mondall, A Mojumdar, A Chatterje, J Banerjee, S Gupta (2009) Antifungal activities and chemical characterization of neem leaf extracts on the growth of some selected fungal species in vitro culture medium. 13(1), 49-53.
Y Nene, M Reddy (1987) Chickpea diseases and their control. 233-270.
Subramaniam Gopalakrishnan, Vadlamudi Srinivas, Gottumukkala Alekhya, Bandikinda Prakash, Himabindu Kudapa, Rajeev Varshney (1996) Evaluation of Broad-Spectrum Streptomyces sp. for Plant Growth Promotion Traits in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.). 98(3), 270-278.
Analía Perelló, Martin Gruhlke, Alan Slusarenko (2013) EFFECT OF GARLIC EXTRACT ON SEED GERMINATION, SEEDLING HEALTH, AND VIGOUR OF PATHOGEN-INFESTED WHEAT. 53(4), 317-323.
M Mahmudunnabi, N Dutta, A Rahman, S Alam (1981) DEVELOPMENT OF BIORATIONAL-BASED INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT PACKAGE AGAINST POD BORER, HELICOVERPA ARMIGERA HUBNER INFESTING CHICKPEA. 6(2), 108-111.
M Riazuddin, H Rahman, A Haque, M Islam, M Kamal (2009) Efficacy of botanicals for controlling seed-borne fungal pathogens and seed germination of rice. 2(9), 814-817.
M Salam (2004) MALDI MS Imaging of Chickpea Seeds (Cicer arietinum) and Crabs Eye Vine (Abrus precatorius) after Tryptic Digestion Allows Spatially Resolved Identification of Plant Proteins. 51-52.
R Saranya, V Anadani, L Akbari, M Vanthana (2017) Management of black mold of onion (Aspergillus niger (Van Teigh) by using various fungicides. 6(3), 1621-1627.
M Saxena, K Singh (1987) The Chickpea. 10, 196.
R Sinha, B Sinha (2004) Effect of potash, botanicals and fungicides against wilt disease complex in lentil. 12(2), 454-455.
A Tewari, A Mukhopadhyay (2003) Management of Chickpea root rot and collar rot by intregation of biological and chemicalseed treatment. 56(1), 39-42.
Published
2018-06-28
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 Authors and Global Journals Private Limited
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.